June, 2007

Spiritual Guides

Wednesday 20 June 2007

A friend sent me the following question: “If you were to ask 5-10 spiritual ‘guides’ for a personal inspirational essay, who might they be?”

This friend listed: Pema Chodron, Eknath Eswaran, Thich Nhat Hanh, John Dominic Crossan, Walter Brueggemann, Abraham Heschel, Dorothy Soellee, Matthew Fox, and Thomas Merton.

I replied, in no particular order as follows:

“A Palestinian mother who is a widow (her husband killed by the IDF) raising her several chidlren under military occupation.

A Salvadoran teenager who believes in nonviolence even though all around him are peers pressing him to join their gangs.

An African-American college student who has to work 40 hours a week to make ends meet, takes care of her relatives who occasionally crash at her apartment, and sleeps no more than 4 hours a night.

A Mexican youth who works eighteen hours a day, 6 days a week in a maquiladora to help feed his extended family back home.

A Russian-Israeli-American woman who lost members of her family both to Nazi genocide and Stalinist terror.

A Vietnamese-American girl who was tormented by her American peers in grade and high school for being ugly, talking a stupid language, and whose father was interned in Communist reeducation camp where he was tortured on and off for eight years.

A young working-class Irish-American man who just came out to his family and friends.

I think any of these might have something to contribute to another’s experience of inspiration.”

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Letter from New Orleans

Sara Brabec

Dear Mark,

Your email was such a nice surprise! I¹m sorry for the delay in getting back to you. I work during the day and I¹ve been trying to finish up a paper for a class I just finished.

Thank you for taking the time to track me down, although I apologize for the difficulty…that was not at all my intent in writing you. I had just finished reading an email from a friend (actually, I think you know Rachael Hoffman) suggesting that I re-read a section from The Book of Mev and then I had an email from you! What a great coincidence.

What do I love most about Creighton? It might be somewhat cliché, but I love the people there. People at Creighton care about each other and challenge each other. That’s probably not true of everyone, but it is of the people I’ve been able to get to know.

What makes me come alive? I love journaling and being with people, not “with” in the sense that I’m in a room with someone, but in the sense that I’m really present and open to others. I enjoy writing and journaling because I seem to be able to get my thoughts out best when I put them on paper. My good friends and I have started this habit of exchanging journals and reading each other’s. It’s very scary and liberating at the same time.

I just got back from a class/immersion in El Salvador where I did the same thing with two of my classmates. Being in El Salvador made me come even more alive than I knew I could be. I’m still reflecting on and processing the experience. I was in Guarjila and the community there is just unbelievable. It’s so welcoming and nurturing. It was a sacramental trip. Right now I would like to go back to volunteer/accompany the people for a year or two after I graduate.

Again, thank you for your email. It really brightened my day. I’m in New Orleans right now and I had been having a rough couple of days. I don’t generally mind being alone, but my experiences here (coupled with the fact that I came here right after getting back from El Salvador) have me feeling a little overwhelmed and lonely. Rachael had emailed me suggesting that I reread the part of The Book of Mev from when Mev came back to the US early after being in Brazil because I’m going home earlier than I had been planning. So your email was perfectly timed in reaching me.

I, too, hope that we can talk more in the future.

Peace,

Sara

Sara Brabec is a student at Creighton University in Omamha.

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Hope’s Perspective

Hope Stephenson studied in Social Justice in spring 2007. She graced the class with strong readings from her notebook. The following are some of her reflections on passages from The Book of Mev.

1. Prologue/ Writing I

I remember when I began to read this book. I thought that my professor had just written a biography about some Latin American female activist – probably whom he had never met. I was so shocked to discover that Mev was his wife, an alumna from Saint Louis University, and had tragically passed away from brain cancer in January 1996. As I read I felt my throat stiffen and my eyes moisten as I read about Mev’s mother knitting her daughter’s shroud. I closed the book and cried for a good fifteen minutes. I can distinctly remember by grandmother standing in the hospital room while her daughter lay on her death bed saying through a waterfall of tears, “No mother should have to watch her child die.” So many similar memories flooded back…Mom’s death, the grief and utter sadness from which there seemed to be no end, watching the cancer take over her body while you stand helpless, the eulogy, the funeral and visitations, and the surreal bewilderment of it all. Although I knew this book was going to be an emotional read, I desired to read it all the same. I felt so connected to Dr. Chmiel because of what he had been through and that he was courageous enough to put it all down on paper. I could hardly put the book down once I got the preliminary tears out that would sneak up on me occasionally throughout the pages.

2. Gratitudes/I

I am amazed by Mev’s religious zeal. Her awareness of the gift of life and what it brings to us every day of our lives is inspiring. I wish I would spend as much time reflecting on all of the wonderful things that God has done in my life. It seems to be the best cure for depression. Mev was also so catholic. There are many things about the Catholic Church that I find to be ridiculous and backwards. However, having insight into Mev’s spiritual life gives me a new appreciation for Catholicism and what it does bring to some people. She was so passionate about liberation theology that it made me seek out information on the subject. I hope to read more about it, including Mev’s book, The Struggle is One.

3. Prayer/2

What a rare and precious gift it is to have Mev’s journals. My mom kept a few journals, although she got out of the habit once she had children to look after. When I see her handwriting and read her thoughts, feelings, emotions, dreams, uncertainties, secrets, worries, hardships, loves, tragedies, etc. I feel as if I am seeing her through a mandorla, a rip in time and space allowing me to spend time with my Mom. I feel better– knowing that she was not perfect. The person she was when she was first married and who she was with three kids were very different. I feel this same comfort from Mev’s journal entry here. I feel as if I know her just by reading her writing. She was not perfect and she struggled in her relationship with God, just as we all do. Chapters like this make the book aptly named. This is not a Book about Mev, it’s the Book of Mev.

4. The Gospel According to Ann (The Human Form Divine/3)

Mev was so caring and passionate about service and social justice. Her interviews are so enlightening. Ann Manganaro was the same. The story she had about the horrors of living in a war zone in El Salvador was so sad and terrifying. Massacres, refugees, battles, gun-shots, civilians killed, etc. are all nightmares going on “meanwhile, elsewhere in the world.” Ann worried about “loosing her human vulnerability” and becoming aloof. Her dedication to living life among the poor and experiencing tragedy as a result shows how she takes God’s love to heart and had such strong faith (although she had struggled with it at times.) Ann lived a hard life in El Salvador but the courage and conviction she had provided her with hope, love, and sense of God in the world. She said, “I know God is trusting that if I keep trying to give my life for others, that somehow God is being born in that.” She inspires me to serve more, live out my faith more directly, and know that God is present.

5. Facing the Facts/2

I don’t know how I got through this chapter. It must have taken me 30 minutes to read it. I see so much of my Mom’s struggle in Mev’s. I read her words and is sounds like my Mom is saying them. Did my Mom ever want to Smack a pillow? Did she feel the same anger, pain, fear, abandonment, frustration, terror, joy, and solitude? I think she did. This chapter was so powerful to me. How are we supposed to face death when we can see it only a few yards in front of us? How did my Mom go on knowing that the end was so near? Why didn’t she tell us? Why couldn’t she tell us? I feel the same frustration. How do you sort out all of the feelings? So many questions. Mev was so real. My Mom never let me see her truly. To me, she was not real like Mev was. She hid her true self from me and it makes me angry. She couldn’t even tell me the truth about how sick she was. I know she tried to protect me, but I found out on a Thursday night that she would not live through the weekend. SMACK! Only I am the pillow. It beat the shit out of me. How elusive the joy is – when it comes. I suppose it is a saving grace. I am so in tune with this book it is frightening. The mere exposure of Mark and Mev’s souls feels like mine is being dragged out and left standing in the rain uncovered.

6. God/3

This also reminds me of my Mom. She never told us how sick she was, only my Dad knew. Maybe this gave her the ability to think, “Why not me?” She never complained, not once. She was tired, bald, everything she ate tasted like metal (a result of the chemo), burned, deformed, pale, and poked with countless needles, and so much more. Through it all, she never complained. Mev was so conscious of life and how it was lived not only in America, but in Haiti, El Salvador, and Brazil. She was so aware of everyone else’s suffering that hers did not matter as much. I never asked “How could God let this happen? Why her?” I guess my faith was stronger. Maybe I am confident in His divine providence. I feel that God knows what is best and that things happen for reasons that we cannot see. Mev might have felt the same way.

7. Sitting/2

Don’t think about the future. I could read this chapter every day of my life and it sill won’t sink in. Maybe it is because I am in College and we’re always looking forward. I am in the middle of this semester and I’m already excited about what classes I’ll take in the fall – I need to enjoy the classes I have now! How often do I loose precious moments by ignoring them for the unknown future? How much of my life to I miss? When I try to sit and meditate or reflect, I find myself thinking about all of the things I have to do. Rarely to I sit still in solitude and live out the meaning of a gatha. I sometimes live by the mantra, “Don’t just sit there, do something!” I often feel guilty when I don’t get things done. Nhat Hanh says that if we take time to stop and think, we’ll see more clearly. I wish I could see more clearly – I have so many doubts and curiosities. Happiness is attainable now – I must practice this!

8. Lamentation

How much courage it took Dr. Chmiel to write this! I have been there…the uncontrollable loss of self. All my reactions were involuntary. I could have drowned in my tears, but they would not stop. I was all alone and no angel could provide solace. I was 18 and I would never see my Mom again. I have also swum in the muck and mud of reality and cried myself to sleep. When I called people upset, they all said, “You know Mom would not want you to be so upset.” How the fuck was that supposed to help?! If only someone had recognized my grief and said, “There is just no comfort for you tonight.” I was justified in my sadness and everyone just seemed to tell me that I was overreacting. I am so thankful for this book and for the experiences that Dr. Chmiel has shared with me. There is no comfort sometimes. Finally, affirmation!

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Links and Connections

Center for Theology and Social Analysis: Members of CTSA are involved in solidarity work with Palestine, care for refugees and victims of war trauma newly arrived in St. Louis, direct action against torture, and neighborhood revitalization.

City Lights Books: City Lights is a landmark independent bookstore and publisher that specializes in world literature, the arts, and progressive politics, located in North Beach, San Francisco, California.

Electronic Intifada: The Electronic Intifada (EI) is a not-for-profit, independent publication committed to comprehensive public education on the question of Palestine, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and the economic, political, legal, and human dimensions of Israel’s 40-year occupation of Palestinian territories. EI provides a needed supplement to mainstream commercial media representations of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Although EI addresses the prevailing pro-Israeli slant in US media coverage by offering information from a Palestinian perspective, our views on the conflict are based firmly on universal principles of international law and human rights conventions, and our reporting is built on a solid foundation of documented evidence and careful fact-checking.

International Solidarity Movement: The International Solidarity Movement (ISM) is a Palestinian-led movement committed to resisting the Israeli occupation of Palestinian land using nonviolent, direct-action methods and principles. Founded by a small group of activists in August, 2001, ISM aims to support and strengthen the Palestinian popular resistance by providing the Palestinian people with two resources, international protection and a voice with which to nonviolently resist an overwhelming military occupation force.

Mev Puleo Scholarship: The Mev Puleo Scholarship combines formal study and experiential learning to foster awareness and understanding of the people and culture of Latin American countries, Liberation Theology and the influence and role of the Catholic Church as an agent of change in Latin America. It is the hope of Mr. and Mrs. Puleo that, like Mev, the recipients will become advocates for social justice in and for the poor in underdeveloped countries.

National Catholic Reporter: The National Catholic Reporter Publishing Company reports, comments and reflects on the church and society. It strives for excellence in its publications, supporting a full, honest and open exchange of ideas. It works out of a Roman Catholic tradition and an ecumenical spirit. It emphasizes solidarity with the oppressed and respect for all. It understands that peace, justice and integrity of environment are not only goals but also avenues of life.

Plum Village: The Most Venerable Thich Nhat Hanh (Thây) founded the Unified Buddhist Church (Eglise Bouddhique Unifieé) in France in 1969, during the Vietnam war. Thich Nhat Hanh is a Vietnamese Buddhist monk, a poet, a scholar, and a peace activist. His life long efforts to generate peace and reconciliation moved Martin Luther King, Jr. to nominate him for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1967. He founded the Van Hanh Buddhist University in Saigon and the School for Youths of Social Services in Vietnam. When not travelling the world to teach “The Art of Mindful Living”, he teaches, writes, and gardens in Plum Village, France, a Buddhist monastery for monks and nuns and a mindfulness practice center for lay people.

School of Americas Watch: SOA Watch is an independent organization that seeks to close the US Army School of the Americas, under whatever name it is called, through vigils and fasts, demonstrations and nonviolent protest, as well as media and legislative work.

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Links

Center for Theology and Social Analysis: Members of CTSA are involved in solidarity work with Palestine, care for refugees and victims of war trauma newly arrived in St. Louis, direct action against torture, and neighborhood revitalization.

City Lights Books: City Lights is a landmark independent bookstore and publisher that specializes in world literature, the arts, and progressive politics, located in North Beach, San Francisco, California.

Electronic Intifada: Electronic Intifada (EI) is a not-for-profit, independent publication committed to comprehensive public education on the question of Palestine, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and the economic, political, legal, and human dimensions of Israel’s 40-year occupation of Palestinian territories. EI provides a needed supplement to mainstream commercial media representations of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. lthough EI addresses the prevailing pro-Israeli slant in US media coverage by offering information from a Palestinian perspective, our views on the conflict are based firmly on universal principles of international law and human rights conventions, and our reporting is built on a solid foundation of documented evidence and careful fact-checking.

International Solidarity Movement: The International Solidarity Movement (ISM) is a Palestinian-led movement committed to resisting the Israeli occupation of Palestinian land using nonviolent, direct-action methods and principles. Founded by a small group of activists in August, 2001, ISM aims to support and strengthen the Palestinian popular resistance by providing the Palestinian people with two resources, international protection and a voice with which to nonviolently resist an overwhelming military occupation force.

National Catholic Reporter: The National Catholic Reporter Publishing Company reports, comments and reflects on the church and society. It strives for excellence in its publications, supporting a full, honest and open exchange of ideas. It works out of a Roman Catholic tradition and an ecumenical spirit. It emphasizes solidarity with the oppressed and respect for all. It understands that peace, justice and integrity of environment are not only goals but also avenues of life.

Plum Village: The Most Venerable Thich Nhat Hanh (Thây) founded the Unified Buddhist Church (Eglise Bouddhique Unifieé) in France in 1969, during the Vietnam war. Thich Nhat Hanh is a Vietnamese Buddhist monk, a poet, a scholar, and a peace activist. His life long efforts to generate peace and reconciliation moved Martin Luther King, Jr. to nominate him for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1967. He founded the Van Hanh Buddhist University in Saigon and the School for Youths of Social Services in Vietnam. When not travelling the world to teach “The Art of Mindful Living”, he teaches, writes, and gardens in Plum Village, France, a Buddhist monastery for monks and nuns and a mindfulness practice center for lay people.

School of Americas Watch: SOA Watch is an independent organization that seeks to close the US Army School of the Americas, under whatever name it is called, through vigils and fasts, demonstrations and nonviolent protest, as well as media and legislative work.

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Kathryn Jonas and Her Revolutionary Book (And It’s Not a Hippy Rant)

Tuesday 12 June 2007

In May I had the great good fortune to spend some time with Emily Weiss, who graduated from SLU in 2003. She’s been working in Chicago with Amnesty International, and was in town on a speaking tour with photographer and activist Jonathan Moller. While at Jonathan’s event at Left Bank Books, I saw Kathryn Jonas, a sophomore at SLU, who informed me of the recent success of SLU’s United Students against Sweatshops initiative to get the University affiliated with the Workers Rights Consortium. Emily later said to me that Jonas had been working for years with Amnesty and was a “total rock star”–my translation: She’s maximally cool, very sharp, and highly committed. Kathryn was a student of one of my students, Cab Gutting (now Yau) at Incarnate Word Academy a few years back. She was recently quoted in a Saint Louis Post-Dispatch editorial for her work with Jonathan and Amnesty. And now I have the pleasure of having her in my summer Social Justice class. Never before have I had a student who identified as “Yiddish-American.”

She wrote a piece last week on the topic “The Work I Most Want to do and Why” and this is what she read aloud to us…

I want to work for human rights, specifically, labor rights. I want to ensure that each person receives a living wage. I want people to be seen for who they are and not just what they can produce. I want to work to reform our open market system so that it no longer benefits Advanced Industrialized Countries and oppresses Lesser Developed Countries. I want to reform the WTO, the IMF, and the IBRD so that they do what they’re really supposed to be doing: ensure fair trade and give aid to help countries develop. I want to write a book that revolutionizes our utilitarian liberal economic theories and creates a new economic order based on personalism, respect for human dignity and the realization that this is actually more productive in the long run. I want this book to be not just a hippie rant but sound economic theory that shows all those economist snobs you don’t need Calc III to understand economics and you can have profit and still respect persons. I want to prove once and for all that utilitarianism is a failure and bring an end to basing all economic decisions on what we coolly calculate as the greatest good for the greatest number of people. My book will base hard economic theory on the idea that individual needs must be sacrificed for the common good but we can never sacrifice human dignity. My book will prove that this theory will not only work, but it’s really the most rational and it’s possible! All we need is to forget about ourselves for a minute and realize that before we can truly be happy, successful, wealthy, efficient, and all that jazz we must first ensure the dignity of each individual so that we can all together reach happiness, success, wealth, efficiency, and all that jazz.

So I’ll publish this book, it’ll be amazing, there’ll be riots in the streets, change begins, people start to believe, individualism will collapse, people will be lifted from poverty, world peace, and then I’ll retire.

Maybe I’ll teach. Talk about how my revolutionary book all started with a journal entry I had to do for a class.

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Hola from Nicaragua!

by Christine Keogh

Christine, Rachel McCullagh and Andrea Heyse are in Nicaragua this summer by way of the Mev Puleo Scholarship in Latin American Theology and Culture. Here are two recent emails from Christine about their experiences.

from 5.24.2007

Hello my family and friends!

I´m currently writing to you from the “cyber river” just down the street from where I live here in Managua, Nicaragua. It´s now Thursday and I arrived here Monday afternoon and although it seems like we´ve had to be here for a while to do so many things, time has flown by. The heat is definitely something that I will have to get used to because it´s really muggy here too. I´ve been putting on plenty of sunscreen cada día.

Well, what have we done? Monday we just kindof walked around the neighborhood a bit because our guide, Holly, was here for 2.5 years as a Jesuit Volunteer and lived in the same neighborhood. She´s very handy to have around because she knows all of the little things that only someone who´s been here would know…like not to wear sunglasses because they will rip them off of your face. Other than that, I feel pretty safe. Managua is a lot poorer than I expected. There´s trash everywhere and it is not a pretty city. It actually reminds me a lot of Haiti, especially Cap Haitian.

Our first meal was “fritanga”, also known as street food. Basically it´s rice and beans and fried plantains, but it´s pretty good. Here the codoba is the system of money and it´s about 18 cords to a dollar, so things are very cheap here. We went to the market and did some other kindof touristy things just getting to know the city a bit. We´ve been doing a lot of walking, but it´s good for the health you know…We´ve also been buying bags of water on the street for 1 cordoba (sound familiar Haiti people?).

Yesterday we moved in with our families and mine is pretty cool. I have my own room in Doña Nyves´house. She has two grown children of the same names as her and her husband and she talks a lot. The language has not been a problem at all though, I´ve understood just about everything. I think they speak a bit slower, but I got into a discussion about politics today with Doña´s son. Anyway, I only have three minutes left on my account at the computer here, so I should wrap up. Please write to me if you get a chance because I would LOVE to hear from everyone and how you´re all doing in los estados! Okay me voy–besos a todos!

Christine (pero aquí, Cristina)

from 6.2.2007

Well I´ve now completed week number 2 here in Nicaragua, and things are starting to settle down a little bit. Yesterday afternoon we got back from the campo–basically a community called Miraflor in the mountains in the northern part of the country. We left early Monday morning, the 28th and drove in a little microbus for 3 hours until we got to a small town called Esteli. There we picked up our guide, Edwin, and drove another 2 hours on questionable terrain literally through the mountains until we arrived at the little community. Most of the people there belong to a cooperative, which provides them with a cow to basically make their living. Andrea, Rachel, and I stayed in one house with a lady and her little boy, and our guide, Holly, and our bus driver, Martín, and his cousin, Juan Carlos, stayed in another house up the hill a little bit.

Pigs and chickens ran around our feet under the table while we ate and the cows were across the “street”. All of the cooking was done with fire and there was no refrigeration.

Hammocks hung outside of our room next to the bucket shower. That was definitely an experience, especially since the temperature in the mountains is about 30 degrees colder than that of Managua. We relieved ourselves in the hole in the ground in front of the house–there was a door though…and at least we didn´t have to worry about not flushing the TP. There was only one light on the porch and none inside, but the light attracted so many bugs that we couldn´t sit outside after it got dark (approximately 6:30pm), so the first 2 nights we went to bed at like 7pm. I had no problem sleeping though because I had felt sick ever since the bus ride.

The first thing we did was tour the organic coffee plantation. While we were standing there I got really dizzy and blacked out again, I thought from dehydration. So basically after that I went to bed at 4 and didn´t leave again until 9 the next morning. My stomach hurt so badly too and I had this horrible taste in my mouth, so I thought I might have a parasite, but a couple days later I felt better so it´s all good.

While we were there we also talked with the leaders of the Catholic church there and heard what they were doing. We also had an interesting talk with the women of the cooperative and heard their stories about how their houses were burned and they were kidnapped and stuff in the 80s for belonging (or knowing someone belonging) to the cooperative. This was really interesting to me and one of the ladies was interviewd in the documentary that James, Tina, and Megan made last year.

We also attended an evangelical service in someone´s house. Here evangelism is really popular and apparently taking over central america. It was definitely an interesting experience–kindof intimidating when a lady was so overtaken by the spirit that she started hissing and knocking things over…long too. we left before it was over after more than 2 hours. When we came outside Martin, Juan Carlos, and Edwin were sitting on the grass laughing at us because we were suffering so much.

The next day we went to another cummunity like 30 minutes away and it was much prettier–so many beautiful flowers, but it was more used to having tourists too. They had some superbueno coffee, but the weather there was even colder. We saw a ginormous tree, some climbed it, and we saw a lot of different plants and stuff from that area. It was like a reserve sortof. Can you tell I´m not proofreading this email? I´m trying to get used to this kind of keyboard too.

Anyway, that day it was also continually raining, so naturally, we went swimming in a waterfall, which was superfrio. It was definitely an experience though and definitely worth it. Martín, our bus driver is probably one of the funniest people I´ve ever met. He and I converse in spanish a lot. He´s 42 and has 2 kids and his wife was a model and professional dancer. One time in the waterfall, I was trying to pull myself up on a rock when I looked back and saw Martín swimming like a beached whale under the waterfall and I laughed so hard I lost all strength in my arms and had to wiggle my way up, looking absolutely ridiculous. After that, we were all frozen anyway, so we went ahead and took our bucket showers in the rain and put on all the warm stuff we had with us and cuddled up with some of that superbueno coffee. That night after dinner was so funny, Martín told us all of the dirty jokes that he knew and some of them had me in tears they were so funny. Maybe I´ll repeat them to some of you…

Anyway the next day we came back to our families in Managua and back to real toilets and showers.

This Monday we start our work and Tuesday we start our spanish classes. Rachel and I will be going to a place called La Oya de la Soya. It´s basically a place for kids to come and eat before and after school I think. We´re still kind of unsure about what exactly we´ll be doing, but I´m excited. Anyway, I´ll let you know how that goes once we get started.

Hasta luego,
CK

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All Parts From Mexico, Assembled in the U.S.A.

by Manuela Rodriguez

For several years now, I have assigned Natalie Goldberg‘s manual, Writing down the Bones in my class. The students fill up their ntoebooks, hopefully in the spirit of Jack Kerouac’s maxim, “Write in recollection and amazement for yourself.” In that spirit, I think, Manuela Rodriguez wrote the following in Social Justice class, May 2007 and I am happy to share it with you here.

I am…
From the mountains of Chihuahua, Mexico, which I never could reach.
From a faded past that I long to remember for the bittersweet memories that must exist
I am from the long swinging trees in the summertime whose thousands of leaves fell on the earth when I climbed up to see the world.
I am from the wrinkles on my grandmother’s hands that aged as I grew in her arms each day.
I am from my mother’s pain, from her hard-working days to provide food and shelter for us to live
I am from my father’s absence, for he was never there to hear me cry, to see me smile, to give me a hug when I felt the need for someone to be with us.
I am from Tamales in December, from the warmth of our humble home in Mexico,
The small home that sat on 65th street, surrounded by numerous bright red rosebushes.
From the smell of freshly baked tortillas to the early sounds of the roosters wake up shouts, this home is where I longed to stay.

That, however, was not the way my destiny intended it to be.
My path Diverged.

I traveled to the country where I was born, my mom and I alone, we started a new beginning in Dallas, Texas. I owe so much to her, my mami, the strong and faithful woman who always wanted the best for me, even if that meant leaving the home and family I always knew. She has made so many sacrifices in her life for her children. I owe so much to her.
At seven years old, I had to become accustomed to a new language, to new traditions, and to a new world. A world I hoped to belong to, but to never forget my roots.
I am from the rosary beads that I began to pray when I felt anguish and despair.
My Catholic faith is what kept me going, I prayed and prayed for a better future, for my mom to not feel sadness any longer.
I am a Mexican American woman with love to share with others, with an open heart, who is willing to let others in. I am one, but with two cultures engraved in me. I am Mexican. I am an American. I have a desire to teach others about my Latin American heritage.
I am from these moments.
From these two cultures.
With all parts from Mexico, assembled in the U.S.A.
This is who I am.

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Lauren Maurer’s Commonplace Book Commentaries

Lauren took Social Justice at SLU in the fall of 2006; she will be a first year student at SLU’s Medical School beginning August 2007.

1. Seeing the World/2 p. 59-60
“Like Sontag and Beseda, many of us are tempted to be intolerant of the ambiguity and intimidated by the risks of photography and other art forms. Ultimately, I believe we are most daunted by the mystery, the question, the possibility: ‘It could be us.’ Through my own photography I strive to bridge the distant worlds of our small globe. I contemplate the mystery: It is us.”

Mev really has a way of packing a lot of powerful meaning into a succinct statement. I think that things like photography, and film, and books are really important means of bridging the gaps. I was thinking about how she takes the extra step from saying it could be us to it is us. That is difficult for me to wrap my head around, but when I think about it it really feels true. All of these thoughts flood my head, snippets of things I’ve read or noticed in the past, that would sound incoherent if I put them into words. I don’t know, it almost seems spiritual, but I have shied away from thoughts of spirituality recently. I really love the ideals that Jesus taught, but I don’t know how to use or believe in God and religion to back them up. They seem true, and they are based on faith in God and Jesus, but I feel more inclined to revere Nature than God. I just don’t know about God.

2. Life Without Mozart p. 80-81
“here in bairro liberade / the armpit of brazil / a swamp of discomfort and desolation / i think of the poster on randy’s door: / ‘life without mozart’ / (drawing of a wasteland) // this is the wasteland: / desolate poverty / life without beauty, life without bread // the poor live without mozart / no ability, energy, books to read / thirst chokes the song in their throats // i’ve tasted the absence of bread / and the absence of mozart / not knowing which is more deadly // today life without bread / deafens my ear for mozart / deadens my capacity to care / kills my hunger for bread […]”

This poem of Mev’s really moved me. While reading, I was always struck by her knack for expression. In her journal and her letters, she really was able to capture moments. It reminded me a bit of Gerard Manley Hopkins and his expressions of the instress of his subjects. I think that is a really unique skill, to make a moment or an object really come alive to the reader with words. This poem really draws my attention to the things that I take for granted, like bread and Mozart. I have so much in my life which my appreciation for can go unremembered at times. I get to spend so much of my time reading books I love, and if I’m hungry, I just hop over to the kitchen or a coffee shop or something and I’m satisfied. I would be dissatisfied if I could not read, but it seems so trivial compared to the immediate concerns for which people suffer. I also think of the search for beauty in such circumstances. I read a really good book, On Beauty by Zadie Smith that dealt with that topic. Also, I am in no way a hip hop, rap fan, I really don’t like it at all, but my brother was obsessed with it for a long time, particularly Tupac Shakur. He obviously grew up in an urban setting in the U. S., facing violence and discrimination and the like. I flipped through a book of his poetry once, and I barely remember anything, but one of the more famous images he talked about was a rose growing out of concrete. It seems to add to these issues.

3. A School/1 (Dissidents/2, Remembering the Dead/2) p. 108
“[…] Ellacuria once offered a spiritual exercise for the present age of atrocity that called people of good will to struggle so that others can experience a more abundant life: ‘I want you to set your eyes and your hearts on these people who are suffering so much – some from poverty and hunger, others from oppression and repression. Then (since I am a Jesuit), standing before this people thus crucified you must repeat St. Ignatius’ examination from the first week of the [Spiritual] Exercises. Ask yourselves: What have I done to crucify them? What do I do to uncrucify them? What must I do for this people to rise again?’”

When you think about it, it is overwhelming the amount of people, and animals, that suffer to provide us here in the “first world” with a comfortable, affordable, and excessive lifestyle. The structure of it all makes it difficult even to avoid stepping on others. Almost everything to buy, clothes, animal products, is at the expense of someone’s suffering. Our society also makes it very easy to ignore this suffering. It all happens far from most of our visions. We cannot see the deplorable conditions upon which the people who make our clothes live, or the chickens from which we get eggs. I’ve been reading a lot of Ursula K. Le Guin for my science fiction class and it reminds of her short story “The Ones who Walk Away from Omelas.” In this story, the near perfect happiness and peace of a society depends on the extreme suffering of one child that all the people know about. No one ever tries to save the child, most just end up ignoring him, but some cannot stand it and walk away. She writes another story based a bit on these ideas called The Dispossessed, kind of based on a society made up of the ones who walk away from Omelas. They form an anarchist society on the moon based on solidarity and mutual aid, without property or money. It explores the ups and downs of such a society, but it is really interesting. So, I try to think about these questions from the Spiritual Exercises in my own way and try to act more conscientiously.

4. The Gospel according to Maria Goreth (Accompaniment/2, The Human Form Divine/2) p. 129
Maria Goreth: “[…] You see, I don’t do this work for pay. In my work, I never think of the future – what I’ll eat or wear tomorrow. Even today, I don’t have fixed employment, but people always find a way to provide. I work for the love of people who suffer, especially children.
“When you work for money alone, love doesn’t exist…”

This feels like the almost total opposite of the prevailing attitude in the U.S. It is all about high paying jobs and planning for the future. Dog eat dog, as they say. I think I would like a world based on work for love and solidarity with humans and nature rather than money. That is how I want my life to be. If I must live in a world of capitalism, I do not want to be a slave to money and property. I do not understand how people think that this is the ideal system. I do not want to judge businessmen who work solely to get money, but I do. I mean most people want to live with some comforts, but the extreme is ridiculous. People actually buy thousand dollar dog collars, for God’s sake. This is all too ridiculous and unconscionable. I admire Maria Goreth and I hope I can even be a little bit like her.

5. The Gospel according to Ann (The Human Form Divine/3) p. 184-185
“Ann: One of the things that worries me – not only in this war situation, but a doctor friend of mine who works with AIDS patients in the U.S., or people who work with the homeless – there’s tendency to lose your human vulnerability and responsiveness for those tragedies and become, not just hardened as in bitter or cynical, but aloof, or your compassion becoming an automatic response where you can be kind, but you are on automatic pilot, not from the heart, because if you let all the tragedy touch you, you might just fall apart. I’ve felt this way from time to time. The other thing that happens is situations where I would automatically in the past feel kindness or a capacity to respond, instead I would feel resentful for the intrusion in my life, and it was hard to find the resources from within with which to respond.
“That’s the challenge when we try to deal with human suffering. My hope is to somehow cast my lot with the poor long-term throughout my life, and if you cast your lot with the poor, that means exposing yourself and opening your heart to a lot of tragedy, a lot of human suffering, a lot of painful experiences that most people shield themselves from. How do you do that long-term? How do you keep your heart vulnerable and genuinely responsive and not just going through the motions?”

There are a lot of things in this particular passage that interest / concern me. I definitely plan on using my medical skills, devoting them, to helping the poor. I have never really experienced the poverty and suffering Ann has, or seen it. Really, my closest experience to feeling the pain has been through books like People’s History and film, and I know this may be a poor substitute for actual experience, but while reading or watching, I really immerse myself into it and empathize. And it does affect me. Learning and thinking about it all has sometimes swept me with overwhelming sadness and despair and dissatisfaction and shame, so I can certainly imagine amplification when I see it all firsthand. I fear my own inadequacies, but right now I feel charged up for it. I’ve spoken about it to people like my pre-med advisor, who agreed with what I wanted to do, but said that the essay I wrote for a program for primary care sounded “radical,” which I really didn’t see. And another advisor told me about a doctor who did what I want to do and got burned out in a few years. I guess right now I will embrace my enthusiasm and conviction, but I recognize the capacity for what Ann talked about and I feel like I can learn from the things she said.

6. A Few Words with the Pope p. 209-213
“All men on stage, in robes and hats and crowns their time had come. We can do the warm up, but the youth, women, blacks, and Hispanics become spectators to the spectacle of the male. To be a part of this multicultural worshipping community is a joy, but who and what are we worshipping? It is so top heavy, so male, such a pyramid. This is our Church. Not amen. […]
“And I was filled with such ambiguity. At times I couldn’t clap, I wanted to go back to my chair. Encouraged to see young people “of faith,” but disturbed that this all goes towards the Pope – knowing what the Vatican has ordered in Brazil, the stands it has taken in Haiti, the exclusiveness and elitism of the structure. And I think, this is too much power. This is too much power for any individual to have. And if an individual has this much power, they should use it to be more prophetic. To denounce and announce.
“[…] This is my church, and I am of this church. I will not relinquish it to “those I disagree with,” nor will I close myself to a respectful dialogue with them. Moreover, I am extremely grateful for all the church has done for me!
“The church is my COMMUNITY – Catholic Worker, SLU, Weston, our prayer communities in Cambridge and Oakland, the Christian Solidarity Project, etc. The hierarchy and Vatican is only one dimension of this church. I am no purist, nor am I pure. The church is not pure, nor am I. Other religions and institutions carry other sins and failings; I do too! I want to work in this church.”

I feel like I totally agree with the first part. Those are the things that really bother me about the Church. Those are some of the things that eventually really turned me off about religion, not that I can blame these things completely. That would be stupid, but they were and are factors that influenced me. I am so impressed by Mev’s faith and continued membership in the Church while also grappling with these inconsistencies. I respect this. It reminds me of Dorothy Day’s membership in the Church. I love the idea of being part of the community in which we all share so many common values and beliefs, but I just do not feel the faith. I sit through mass and I really try to immerse myself, maybe I’m trying too hard or I’m going in with the wrong attitude or something. Instead, I notice horrible little details about the whole process and that is what I mainly see. I am always disappointed with the homilies I hear. I can only remember one homily that really moved me. It was at the only services that really moved me, which was the summer novella at the Carmelite monastery. It is held outside at dusk. But then it is more the beauty of the setting maybe that really moves me, which could be said to be God’s creation, His presence, but I don’t know.

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Recognitions

by Lauren Trout

Lauren took Social Justice in spring 2007 and was kind enough to share these journal entries from when she was reading The Book of Mev.

1-30-07 12:21 pm
I’m halfway through The Book of Mev and I’m so EXCITED about all of the parallels I find in my life with Mev’s. I by no means am trying to argue that I am as spiritual, as willing to risk so much, as loving of others, anywhere on the same level as a person. But I can’t explain how good it feels to find out that she went to Pillar, Visitation, SLU- that she came from an upper-middle class family. My dad went to Pillar, I go to SLU- I know these places. It makes her real and it makes me feel like I can still feel a calling towards the marginalized and still have had things handed to me in my past.

I like that this story has faces- this story is almost tangible. I’m amazed at the way she could simply pick up and travel or decide to spend time in Brazil (again, after going through so much). I want to ask which books moved her, which places did she constantly want to return to, which stories never left her, what advice she would have given to a young idealist.

I find so many little similarities about her life and mine, her thoughts and mine-it’s giving me comfort that I’m on the right track. Reading about Mev is both comforting and inspiring. The people, the places I know, her personal relationships make her real rather than just a social justice activist who appears to have simply, always been an activist. This is extremely comforting to me. Reading about Mev’s personal life- her love for chocolate, her love for Dr. Chmiel, her friends- it gives her a past and it gives her humanity. This, to me, is so comforting and inspiring because by leaving her human, rather than placing her on a social justice pedestal, I feel a stronger responsibility to work as an activist. Reading about the little parts of Mev makes me feel ok that I am not perfect, that I don’t have a difficult past, I wasn’t born with a calling to the marginalized and I can still do something for others, in my own little way.

2-11-07 3:01 pm
I finished The Book of Mev. I sat with it for awhile and then went to see all of my friends next door. As they talked about their Saturday night, I just sat there, angry and sad, like they didn’t understand what I had just been through (even though I really hadn’t been through anything. I felt changed- moved like I had gone through some massive event- but I hadn’t.

All I can think of right now is Dr. Chmiel. Does he think about her every other second? Does he miss her today just as much as he did the day she died? How does he sleep in a big bed with no one beside him? How can he stop himself from talking about her constantly? How can he still think our world beautiful after suffering such a loss? Maybe that’s what Mev did for him- made him see beauty despite all of the loss. I hope that I have someone in my life like Mev. No, I hope that I can be a Mev to someone-someone like Marko, and Teka, and Steve, and parents, and marginalized, and idealistic college students who crave change by don’t know how.

How do you lost someone like that and move on? Or do you? Do you ever recover? I am so touched. Touched by Dr. Chmiel’s strength. Touched by Mev’s honesty. Touched by their relationship. Touched by all the people she touched. I wonder if he knows I look at him with eyes that want to understand- eyes that want to listen if understanding isn’t possible. I wonder if she sees me, walking through her Alma Matter, anxious to do something important. Does anyone see me and know? Do people see a girl that wants peace when they look at me? If not, then I’m doing something wrong.

2-17-07 5:42 pm
The Book of Mev moved me more than I could have ever imagined. It literally shook me up- took the ground out from under me. It brought me back to the person I used to be- the person I want to be.
There’s a line I can’t let go of- a line that haunts me: “My life as usual can’t continue when…” I have to be the one to change my ordinary life and stand up for something when X, Y, or Z is happening- when I’m being called to a life for others.

After reading that book, I’m realizing for the first time in my life, I need to be pro-active about my life for others. May I always have “My life as usual can’t continue when…” in the back of my head for the rest of my life.

Lauren is soon to join Volunteers for Peace to work in Uganda summer 2007; she will be studying in the CASA program in San Salvador in the fall of 2007.

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Leaving The Comfort Zone

So many of my former students are world-travelers. Nima just got back from Guatemala, Jenna Cottral is working in South Africa on a nursing immersion program, Jenny Thumann has been working in Japan this past year, James Meinert is with International Jesuit Volunteer Corps in Managua, Matt Rysavy is working with the Peace Corps in Mozambique, last year Magan Wiles did a stint in Palestine, and now Megan James is planning a trip to Columbia with the Christian Peacemaker Team later this summer. May their work bear much fruit.

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